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Field | Value |
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Namespace | Biological process |
Short description | Protein arginylation |
Full defintion | The conjugation of arginine to the N-terminal aspartate or glutamate of a protein; required for the degradation of the protein via the ubiquitin pathway. |
Subterm of |
The relationship of GO:0016598 with other GO terms.
Relationship type | GO terms |
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Is a | |
Regulates | n.a. |
Part of | |
Positively regulates | n.a. |
Negatively regulates | n.a. |
A force layout showing the ancestor tree for GO:0016598, and its immediate children. If you wish to explore the tree dynamically, please use the GO Explorer.
This table contains additional metadata associated with the GO entry's definition field.
Field | Value |
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PMID | Global analysis of posttranslational protein arginylation. PLoS Biol. 2007 Oct; 5 (10): e258.PMID: 17896865 Posttranslational arginylation is critical for embryogenesis, cardiovascular development, and angiogenesis, but its molecular effects and the identity of proteins arginylated in vivo are largely unknown. Here we report a global analysis of this modification on the protein level and identification of 43 proteins arginylated in vivo on highly specific sites. Our data demonstrate that unlike previously believed, arginylation can occur on any N-terminally exposed residue likely defined by a structural recognition motif on the protein surface, and that it preferentially affects a number of physiological systems, including cytoskeleton and primary metabolic pathways. The results of our study suggest that protein arginylation is a general mechanism for regulation of protein structure and function and outline the potential role of protein arginylation in cell metabolism and embryonic development. |
GO predictions are based solely on the InterPro-to-GO mappings published by EMBL-EBI, which are in turn based on the mapping of predicted domains to the InterPro dataset. The InterPro-to-GO mapping was last updated on , while the GO metadata was last updated on .
Transcript | Name | Description | GO terms | GO count |
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– | Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase; TAIR: AT5G05700.1 arginine-tRNA protein transferase 1; Swiss-Prot: sp|Q9ZT48|ATE1_ARATH Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase 1; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|I1MZ35|I1MZ35_SOYBN Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase; Found in the gene: LotjaGi6g1v0072400 | 2 | ||
– | Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase; TAIR: AT5G05700.1 arginine-tRNA protein transferase 1; Swiss-Prot: sp|Q9ZT48|ATE1_ARATH Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase 1; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|I1MZ35|I1MZ35_SOYBN Arginyl-tRNA--protein transferase; Found in the gene: LotjaGi6g1v0072400 | 2 |
A list of co-occurring GO terms within the L. japonicus gene space:
GO term | Namespace | Name | Observations | Saturation (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Biological process | Protein arginylation | 1 | 50.00 |