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GO:0031012

Overview

Field Value
Namespace Cellular component
Short description Extracellular matrix
Full defintion A structure lying external to one or more cells, which provides structural support, biochemical or biomechanical cues for cells or tissues.
Subterm of

Relationships

The relationship of GO:0031012 with other GO terms.

Relationship type GO terms
Is a
Regulates n.a.
Part of n.a.
Positively regulates n.a.
Negatively regulates n.a.

Ancestor tree

A force layout showing the ancestor tree for GO:0031012, and its immediate children. If you wish to explore the tree dynamically, please use the GO Explorer.

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Additional data

This table contains additional metadata associated with the GO entry's definition field.

Field Value
GOCrph
PMID
The Peculiar Functions of the Bacterial Extracellular Matrix.
Trends Microbiol. ; 25 (4): 257–266.PMID: 28089324

A biofilm is a common life form where bacterial cells crowd together surrounded by an extracellular matrix (ECM). Traditionally, the ECM is considered as a structural material that glues and shields the biofilm cells. Here we describe alternative functions of the ECM, highlighting how it benefits microbes beyond the biofilms. Next to protecting free-living cells, the ECM participates in signaling, migration, and genetic exchange either being freely shared with other species or being exclusive to siblings. Considering the structural and recently discovered functions of the ECM, we also attempt to revise its role in sociomicrobiology. In the light of recent findings, the canonical view on ECM as a passive structural material of biofilms should be revisited.

NIF_Subcellularnlx_subcell_20090513

Associated Lotus transcripts 19

GO predictions are based solely on the InterPro-to-GO mappings published by EMBL-EBI, which are in turn based on the mapping of predicted domains to the InterPro dataset. The InterPro-to-GO mapping was last updated on , while the GO metadata was last updated on .

Transcript Name Description GO terms GO count
Matrix metalloprotease [Medicago truncatula] gi|357486209|ref|XP_003613392.1| 4
Matrix metalloprotease [Medicago truncatula] gi|357486209|ref|XP_003613392.1| 4
PREDICTED: metalloendoproteinase 1-like [Cicer arietinum] gi|502141260|ref|XP_004504503.1| 4
Matrix metalloproteinase-28 [Medicago truncatula] gi|357482059|ref|XP_003611315.1| 4
Matrix metalloprotease [Medicago truncatula] gi|357486209|ref|XP_003613392.1| 4
Matrix metalloproteinase-27 [Medicago truncatula] gi|357512801|ref|XP_003626689.1| 4
PREDICTED: metalloendoproteinase 1-like [Glycine max] gi|356501971|ref|XP_003519796.1| 4
Matrix metalloprotease [Medicago truncatula] gi|357486209|ref|XP_003613392.1| 4
PREDICTED: metalloendoproteinase 1-like [Glycine max] gi|356532736|ref|XP_003534927.1| 4
Matrix metalloproteinase-14 [Medicago truncatula] gi|357486211|ref|XP_003613393.1| 4
Matrix metalloproteinase-14 [Medicago truncatula] gi|357486211|ref|XP_003613393.1| 4
PREDICTED: metalloendoproteinase 1-like [Glycine max] gi|356540528|ref|XP_003538740.1| 4
PREDICTED: metalloendoproteinase 1-like [Cicer arietinum] gi|502154901|ref|XP_004509890.1| 4
Metalloendoproteinase 1; TAIR: AT1G70170.1 matrix metalloproteinase; Swiss-Prot: sp|O04529|2MMP_ARATH Metalloendoproteinase 2-MMP; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|A0A151TFV0|A0A151TFV0_CAJCA Metalloendoproteinase 1; Found in the gene: LotjaGi2g1v0313400 4
Matrix metalloproteinase; TAIR: AT1G70170.1 matrix metalloproteinase; Swiss-Prot: sp|O04529|2MMP_ARATH Metalloendoproteinase 2-MMP; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|V7CH34|V7CH34_PHAVU Uncharacterized protein; Found in the gene: LotjaGi2g1v0313500_LC 4
Matrix metalloproteinase; TAIR: AT1G59970.1 Matrixin family protein; Swiss-Prot: sp|O04529|2MMP_ARATH Metalloendoproteinase 2-MMP; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|G7K5I7|G7K5I7_MEDTR Matrix metalloproteinase; Found in the gene: LotjaGi2g1v0313600 4
Metalloendoproteinase 1; TAIR: AT4G16640.1 Matrixin family protein; Swiss-Prot: sp|O23507|1MMP_ARATH Metalloendoproteinase 1-MMP; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|I1LGQ7|I1LGQ7_SOYBN Uncharacterized protein; Found in the gene: LotjaGi2g1v0422500 4
Metalloendoproteinase 1; TAIR: AT2G45040.1 Matrixin family protein; Swiss-Prot: sp|Q8GWW6|4MMP_ARATH Metalloendoproteinase 4-MMP; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|A0A151RA26|A0A151RA26_CAJCA Metalloendoproteinase 1; Found in the gene: LotjaGi3g1v0050100 4
Matrix metalloproteinase; TAIR: AT1G70170.1 matrix metalloproteinase; Swiss-Prot: sp|O04529|2MMP_ARATH Metalloendoproteinase 2-MMP; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|V7C6E0|V7C6E0_PHAVU Uncharacterized protein; Found in the gene: LotjaGi3g1v0142200 4

Co-occuring GO terms 1

A list of co-occurring GO terms within the L. japonicus gene space:

GO term Namespace Name Observations Saturation (%)
Cellular component Extracellular matrix 1 5.26