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IPR007691

Description

IPR007691 is a UDP-3-O-[3-hydroxymyristoyl] glucosamine N-acyltransferase LpxD.

<p>This entry represents LpxD, an enzyme for the biosynthesis of lipid A, a component oflipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the outer membrane outer leaflet of most Gram-negative bacteria. Some differences are found between lipid A of different species. This protein represents the third step from UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine [[cite:PUB00010088]]. The group added at this step generally is 14:0(3-OH) (myristate) but may vary; in Aquifex it appears to be 16:0(3-OH) (palmitate) [[cite:PUB00013504]].</p> <p>Lipid A-like molecules in plants may serve as structural components of the outer membranes of mitochondria and/or chloroplasts, or may be involved in signal transduction or plant defense responses [[cite:PUB00080090], [cite:PUB00080096]].</p>

This description is obtained from EB-eye REST.

Associated GO terms

GO predictions are based solely on the InterPro-to-GO mappings published by EMBL-EBI, which are in turn based on the mapping of predicted domains to the InterPro dataset. The InterPro-to-GO mapping was last updated on , while the GO metadata was last updated on .

GO term Namespace Name Definition Relationships
Biological process Lipid A biosynthetic process The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lipid A, the glycolipid group of bacterial lipopolysaccharides, consisting of four to six fatty acyl chains linked to two glucosamine residues. Further modifications of the backbone are common.
Molecular function N-acyltransferase activity Catalysis of the transfer of an acyl group to a nitrogen atom on the acceptor molecule.

Associated Lotus transcripts 1

Transcript Name Description Predicted domains Domain count
PREDICTED: UDP-3-O-[3]-hydroxymyristoyl] gi|356495807|ref|XP_003516764.1| 9

Co-occuring domains 1

A list of co-occurring predicted domains within the L. japonicus gene space:

Predicted domain Source Observations Saturation (%)
cd03352 CDD 1 100.00