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IPR004649

Description

IPR004649 is a Ribonuclease H2, subunit A.

<p>Whereas bacterial and archaeal RNases H2 are active as single polypeptides, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) homologue, Rnh2Ap, when expressed in Escherichia coli, fails to produce an active RNase H2. For RNase H2 activity three proteins are required [Rnh2Ap (Rnh201p), Ydr279p (Rnh202p) and Ylr154p (Rnh203p)]. Deletion of any one of the proteins or mutations in the catalytic site in Rnh2A leads to loss of RNase H2 activity [[cite:PUB00044465]]. RNase H2 is an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. It participates in DNA replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging-strand Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication.</p> <p>This entry represents the catalytic chain of RNase H2, which is found as a single polypeptide in prokaryotes and is part of a three protein complex in eukaryotes. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Baker's yeast) it is represented by [swissprot:P53942].</p>

This description is obtained from EB-eye REST.

Associated GO terms

GO predictions are based solely on the InterPro-to-GO mappings published by EMBL-EBI, which are in turn based on the mapping of predicted domains to the InterPro dataset. The InterPro-to-GO mapping was last updated on , while the GO metadata was last updated on .

GO term Namespace Name Definition Relationships
Molecular function RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity Catalysis of the endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA in RNA-DNA hybrids to 5'-phosphomonoesters.
Biological process RNA metabolic process The cellular chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage.

Associated Lotus transcripts 1

Transcript Name Description Predicted domains Domain count
Ribonuclease HII; TAIR: AT2G25100.1 Polynucleotidyl transferase, ribonuclease H-like superfamily protein; Swiss-Prot: sp|Q9SEZ6|RNH2A_ARATH Ribonuclease H2 subunit A; TrEMBL-Plants: tr|A0A072W210|A0A072W210_MEDTR Ribonuclease; Found in the gene: LotjaGi5g1v0344200 15

Co-occuring domains 1

A list of co-occurring predicted domains within the L. japonicus gene space:

Predicted domain Source Observations Saturation (%)
mobidb-lite MobiDBLite 1 100.00